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VOLUME 04 ISSUE 03 (DECEMBER 2024)

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M – 00442Research & Analytical Article

Mechanisms of State-Legal Management of Human Capital Development and Sustainable Development

Teyyub Aliyev

Azerbaijan State Oil and Industry University, Baku, Azerbaijan

Email: teyyub_aliyev@outlook.com | ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4623-3999

Shams Aliyeva*

Azerbaijan State Oil and Industry University, Baku, Azerbaijan

Email: shamsaliyeva50@gmail.com | ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3564-8398

*Corresponding author

(2024) 04 (03) Journal of Environmental Law and Policy 121-156 https://doi.org/10.33002/jelp040305

Received: 11 November 2024

Accepted: 22 December 2024

Reviewed: 17 December 2024

Published: 28 December 2024

Revised: 19 December 2024

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ABSTRACT

In modern conditions, the development of human capital is one of the main components of a long-term strategy of development for any country, in connection with which finding opportunities for the formation of mechanisms of state-legal management is relevant. The aim of this research was to assess what approaches can be used in Azerbaijan to increase the rate of human capital development in the country. The main methods used in the research were logico-legal and the method of legal hermeneutics. The interdisciplinary approach connected human capital development with broader sustainability goals, emphasizing the critical role of skilled human resources in addressing complex challenges like climate change, technological innovation, and economic diversification. Within the framework of the research, it was assessed certain indicators that characterize the peculiarities of the current state of human capital in the country. During the work, the role of governmental mechanisms in the processes of human capital management in the country was assessed. In addition, the situation related to the development of this component in Azerbaijan was assessed. It was shown that the situation in this area in the country is generally improving, but some problems still remain and continue to negatively influence on the situation. It was concluded that most of the main changes, namely social characteristics and economic development of the country, have strongly positive trends. Nevertheless, the level of education and science in the country is developing insufficiently. The study assessed the main problems that currently exist in the field of education, as well as proposed specific methods for their solution. Among the problems were: corruption; inadequate education; low number of pupils in pre-school and higher education; low pay for teachers. Using the methods proposed in the research, the government of Azerbaijan will be able to achieve significant results in improving this situation, which can be one of the catalysts for improving both the social well-being of the country and the level of economic development.

Keywords: Legal and regulatory framework; Innovation; Reforms; Macroeconomic policy; Education sector; Innovation

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HOW TO CITE THIS PAPER?
OSCOLA Style

Teyyub Aliyev and Shams Aliyeva, ‘Mechanisms of State-Legal Management of Human Capital Development and Sustainable Development’ (2024) 04 (03) Journal of Environmental Law & Policy 121-156, https://doi.org/10.33002/jelp040305

Harvard Style

Aliyev, T. and Aliyeva, S. (2024). Mechanisms of State-Legal Management of Human Capital Development and Sustainable Development. Journal of Environmental Law and Policy, 04(03): 121-156. DOI: https://doi.org/10.33002/jelp040305

APA Style

Aliyev, T., & Aliyeva, S. (2024). Mechanisms of State-Legal Management of Human Capital Development and Sustainable Development. Journal of Environmental Law and Policy, 04(03), 121-156. https://doi.org/10.33002/jelp040305

ACS Style

Aliyev T., Aliyeva S. Mechanisms of State-Legal Management of Human Capital Development and Sustainable Development. Journal of Environmental Law and Policy, 2024, 04 (03), 121-156. https://doi.org/10.33002/jelp040305

Chicago/Turabian Style

Aliyev, Teyyub, Aliyeva, Shams. 2024. “Mechanisms of State-Legal Management of Human Capital Development and Sustainable Development”. Journal of Environmental Law and Policy, 04 no. 03: 121-156. https://doi.org/10.33002/jelp040305

AAA Style

SheAliyev, Teyyub and Shams Aliyeva. 2024. “Mechanisms of State-Legal Management of Human Capital Development and Sustainable Development”. Journal of Environmental Law and Policy, 04 (03): 121-156. https://doi.org/10.33002/jelp040305

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